Gutezimbere cyane

Inganda zibumbabumba zifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba.Ifumbire nigikoresho cyingenzi cyibikorwa muburyo bwo gukora ibintu.Ibicuruzwa bishobora kubyara akenshi bifite agaciro kenshi nkububiko ubwabwo.Gukoresha ifumbire irashobora kubyara byoroshye kubyara umubare munini wibice byujuje ubuziranenge
Ibice bikozwe mubice hamwe nububiko bifite ibyiza byo gukora neza, guhoraho, gukoresha ingufu nke no gukoresha ibikoresho, neza cyane kandi bigoye cyane, bityo bikoreshwa cyane mumashini, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, imodoka, amakuru, indege, ikirere, inganda zoroheje , inganda za gisirikare, ubwikorezi, ibikoresho byubaka, ubuvuzi, ibinyabuzima, ingufu nizindi nganda.Hafi ya 60% - 80% byibice mu nganda zavuzwe haruguru bigomba gutunganywa no kubumbabumbwa.
Mu Bushinwa, abantu barushijeho kumenya umwanya w’ingenzi mu nganda n’urwego rw’ikoranabuhanga ryakozwe, ryabaye ikimenyetso gikomeye cyo gupima urwego rw’inganda zikora igihugu, kandi ahanini rugena ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa, imikorere n'ubushobozi bushya bwo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa.Ibigo byinshi byubatswe biha agaciro kanini iterambere ryikoranabuhanga, kongera ishoramari mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, kandi bifata iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga nkimbaraga zingenzi ziterambere ryumushinga.
Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere ry’inganda z’imodoka hamwe n’iterambere ryiyongereyeho hejuru ya 20%, umubare w’ibikorwa by’ibicuruzwa n’ibicuruzwa byinjira mu murima w’imodoka byiyongereye cyane mu mwaka ushize.Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga nazo zishyira imbere ibisabwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bibumbabumbwe, bigatuma inganda zikora ibicuruzwa byongera iterambere kandi bigahora bizamura urwego.Muri icyo gihe, kubera ubwiyongere bukabije bw’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, byanateje imbere urwego rw’ibicuruzwa ku rugero runini.
Byongeye kandi, ku nkunga ya guverinoma ikomeye, iterambere ry’inganda z’Ubushinwa ritangiza iterambere ryihuse n’iterambere ryihuse ry’umusaruro w’inganda zigezweho.Urwego rwinganda nubuhanga byateye imbere cyane, kandi bizagira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ubukungu bwigihugu.Nka shingiro ryinganda zigezweho, tekinoroji yububiko yakoreshejwe cyane mumodoka, ingufu, imashini nizindi nzego.Ugereranije no gutunganya imashini, gutunganya ibicuruzwa bifite ibyiza byo gutunganya ibintu bike, gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi, gukoresha ingufu nke, umusaruro woroshye ninyungu nyinshi, bityo byahindutse ibikoresho byibanze byo gutunganya inganda.
Kugeza ubu, ibihugu byateye imbere biha agaciro kanini iterambere ry’inganda zikora ibicuruzwa, atari ukubera ko inganda zibumbabumbwe zifite uruhare runini mu nganda z’imashini z’ibihugu bitandukanye, ariko nanone kubera ko inganda zibumba zitanga ibikoresho byingenzi byo gutunganya no gutera inkunga tekinike kuri iterambere no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rishya nibicuruzwa bishya.Iterambere ryihuse ryinganda zibumbwe zirashobora gutanga inkunga ikomeye mubikorwa byinganda.Umubare winganda zibumbabumbwe kugirango utere inganda ni 1: 100, ni ukuvuga ko inganda zibumbabumbe zizatera imbere miliyoni 100, zishobora guteza imbere inganda zijyanye na miliyari 10.Kubwibyo, inganda zibumbwe zitwa "inganda za rukuruzi" zo "guhindura ibyuma zahabu" muburayi, Amerika ndetse no mubindi bihugu byateye imbere.
Uburyo bwo kubumbabumbwa bukomatanya gukora neza, tekinoroji ya mudasobwa, kugenzura ubwenge no gukora icyatsi.Ubu rero twateye intambwe nini mubwenge bwububiko, harimo ko tugomba kugira igice cyubwenge muguhitamo "Fine Mold Award", itigeze itekerezwa kera.Kubera iyo mpamvu, urwego rw’inganda ntirugaragaza gusa igipimo cy’ingenzi cyo gupima urwego rw’ibikorwa by’igihugu, ahubwo rugena ubuziranenge, imikorere n’ubushobozi bushya bwo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa by’igihugu ku rugero runini.
Mubuhanga bushya, ibikoresho bishya, uburyo bushya bwo kubumba kumiterere mishya, ibicuruzwa bishya nabyo bigaragara muburyo budashira.Ikindi kintu kinini kiranga nini-nini.Ifumbire yahindutse ibice byinshi, inzira nyinshi ihuriweho, kuburyo igenda iba nini kandi nini.Mu ijambo rimwe, urwego rwinganda zahindutse ikimenyetso cyo gupima urwego rwinganda zikora inganda muri rusange.Imiterere y'Ubushinwa yavuye ku nkombe z'isi igera hagati mu rwego rw'isi, kandi ibaye igihugu gikomeye mu gukora ibicuruzwa no gucuruza ibicuruzwa ku isi.Tugomba kwiteza imbere cyane!